Alessandro siani cita oscar wilde biography

Oscar Wilde was a nineteenth century writer remembered for his witty plays and aesthetic lifestyle. Besides medical texts his father was well known for works on Celtic and Irish history. Tutored at home until the age of ten. Then Portora Royal School, Enniskillen. Scholarship to Trinity College, Dublin. Although the press viewed him as somewhat unfriendly, the public was intrigued by his dress code and unusual character.

He also admired many things about America, especially its democracy and universal education. Therefore, he returned to Great Britain rich, both in terms of money and experience. Upon his return to Great Britain, Oscar Wilde embarked on a second round of lectures in England and Ireland, which would last until the middle of Meanwhile, sometime between February and Mayhe went to Paris for three months and completed his play there, "The Duchess of Padua".

Very quickly Wilde managed to establish himself as a leading proponent of the aesthetic movement and became famous for it. In addition to the literally sought-after activities, he began contributing regularly as a reviewer to the Pall Mall Gazette. FromWilde was employed as the editor of 'Lady's World', a women's fashion magazine that had lost its popularity in recent years.

Soon he was able to revive the magazine by including women's views not only on art, literature, and music but also on modern life. Inworking as the editor of the magazine 'Lady's World', Wilde published his first major work entitled "The Happy Prince and Other Stories", a collection of children's stories. The following year, inhe published another unforgettable work, "The Decay of Lying - An Observation".

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In Julyhe quit his job to focus on his literary ambitions. However, Wilde defended his work and published it in book form in Inin addition to "The Picture of Dorian Gray", five other major works were published. Among them, "Intentions" consisted of previously published essays. Wilde then went on to produce more plays, many of which satirized upper-class society.

In contrast, "An Ideal Husband", a work Wilde began in the summer ofrevolved around blackmail and political corruption. Just like "The Importance of Being Earnest", which he wrote in the summer of"An Ideal Husband" is also considered one of his masterpieces. Oscar Wilde is best remembered for his last play "The Importance of Being Earnest", a farcical comedy in which the protagonists maintain a double identity.

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Critically acclaimed, the play has been revived several times since its premiere on 14 February at St James's Theater in London and has been made into films three times. Inwhile Constance was pregnant with their second child, Wilde was seduced by seventeen-year-old Robert Baldwin Ross, the grandson of Canadian reform leader Robert Baldwin.

After that, they developed a relationship and Ross became Wilde's first lover. Unable to end the relationship, Marquess left his business card at Wilde's club on 18 February with the inscription: "To Oscar Wilde, Posing Somdomite". While in prison he composed a long letter to Douglas, posthumously published under the title 'De Profundis'. His wife took their children to Switzerland and adopted the name 'Holland'.

Wilde was released with his health irrevocably damaged and his reputation ruined. He died in Paris on 30 November Search term:.

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Read more. The focus of their work whether it was literary, art, or design, was primarily on the aesthetics. The emphasis on the beauty of the composition, rather than the contextual background of social, economic or political ramifications characterised the work of this era. Beauty in all its forms was to be explored and throughout his career, Wilde became a representative of this ideal.

With his academic prowess firmly established at Oxford, upon graduation Wilde moved to London alongside his good friend Frank Miles, an artist popular in London social circles. Despite this setback, his publication did garner enough attention for him to be considered a promising newcomer in the world of writing.

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In his next move, he would travel to the Big Apple in America to go on a lecture tour which lasted nine months. In this short time, Wilde mixed with a variety of characters, including the famous American poet, Walt Whitman whom Wilde greatly admired. When he returned home, after the success of his American lecture tour Wilde decided to embark on a tour of the British Isles which lasted until In this time, his poetry and his academic lectures helped to firmly establish him in literary circles and he became a leading light of the aesthetic movement, emphasising beauty over socio-political interpretations.

Whilst his career grew from strength to strength, his personal life would be dogged by rumours of infidelity and scandal. Inhe married a wealthy Englishwoman by the name of Constance Lloyd and settled down, having two sons, Cyril and Vyvyan. Oscar, Constance and Cyril Wilde. It was at this time, whilst he worked as editor of the magazine that he embarked on one of the most successful periods of his career, producing great and varied works that have since become popular classics of English literature.

A few years later, he turned his attentions to the movement of which he had become a figurehead and produced a selection of essays in defence of aestheticism and the values it represented.