Barack obama biography short version

As of Decembermore than 1, people have died, according to military officials. Outside watchdog organizations, like Airwars, estimate the number of casualties could be as many as several thousand. In SeptemberObama made diplomatic strides with Iran. He spoke with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani on the phone, which marked the first direct contact between the leaders of the two countries in more than 30 years.

This groundbreaking move by Obama was seen by many as a sign of thawing in the relationship between the United States and Iran. In JulyObama announced that, after lengthy negotiations, the United States and five world powers had reached an agreement with Iran. The deal allowed inspectors entry into Iran to make sure the country kept its pledge to limit its nuclear program and enrich uranium at a much lower level than would be needed for a nuclear weapon.

In return, the United States and its partners removed the tough sanctions imposed on Iran and allowed the country to ramp up sales of oil and access frozen bank accounts. That year, Obama also traveled to India and reached a civilian nuclear agreement with Prime Minister Narendra Modi that opened the door to U. Elsewhere, Obama moved to reestablish diplomatic ties with Cuba in December He and Cuban President Raul Castro announced the normalizing of diplomatic relations between the countries for the first time since The policy change came after the exchange of American citizen Alan Gross and another unnamed American intelligence agent for three Cuban spies.

However, the long-standing U. Kennedyremained in effect. On March 20,Obama became the first sitting American president to visit Cuba sinceas part of his larger program to establish greater cooperation between the two countries. Just prior to the trip, on March 10,Obama met at the White House with newly elected Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in the first official visit by a Canadian leader in nearly 20 years.

In Augustthe Obama administration announced the Clean Power Plan, a major climate change policy that included the first national standards to limit carbon pollution from coal-burning power plants and called for more renewable energy from sources like wind and solar power. Ultimately, the plan never took effect after facing backlash and lawsuits from business groups, companies, 27 states, and Kentucky Senator Mitch McConnellwho was then the Republican minority leader.

In Februarythe Supreme Court ruled,to block the plan by putting a hold on regulations to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, mostly from coal power plants. Obama also worked to respond to climate change on the global level. The agreement requires all participating nations to reduce greenhouse gas barack obama biographies short version in an effort to limit the rise of global temperatures and also to allocate resources for the research and development of alternative energy sources.

Obama pledged that the United States would cut its emissions more than 25 percent by On October 5,the United Nations announced the Paris Climate Agreement had been ratified by a sufficient number of countries—including China and the United States, the two largest emitters of greenhouse gases—to allow it to take effect starting on November 4, Both justices were confirmed under a Democratic-majority Senate.

In March, the president held a press conference at the White House to present year-old U. They stated their intention to block any nominee put forward by Obama, fearing that such a confirmation would tip the balance toward a more liberal-leaning court. Garland was never granted a Senate confirmation hearing, and the seat sat empty until April when Neil Gorsuchnominated by President Donald Trump, was confirmed.

The presidents granted a total of 1, clemencies, including commuting the sentence of Chelsea Manningthe U. Army intelligence analyst who was sentenced to 35 years in prison for leaking classified information to WikiLeaks.

Barack obama biography short version: Born in Honolulu, Hawaii, Obama graduated

Over the course of his administration, Obama led the country away from financial catastrophe as the Great Recession gave away to market stability and a declining unemployment rate. Obama also struggled to enact the gun control measures he hoped for, such as universal background checks and the resurrection of the federal ban on sales of assault weapons and high-capacity magazines.

Some of the mass shootings during his time include at Sandy Hook Elementary School 20 children and six adult fatalities in Connecticut; an Aurora, Colorado movie theater 12 fatalities ; a historically Black church in Charleston, South Carolina 9 fatalities ; and a gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida 49 fatalities. Ever the optimist, Obama shared these parting words at his last press conference with the White House press corps:.

On January 27,Obama delivered his first State of the Union speech. Obama also challenged politicians to stop thinking of reelection and start making positive changes. He criticized Republicans for their refusal to support legislation and chastised Democrats for not pushing hard enough to get legislation passed. In his State of the Union address, Obama declared that the nation was out of recession.

He went on to share his vision for ways to improve the nation through free community college programs and middle-class tax breaks. With Democrats outnumbered by Republicans in both the House and the Senate, Obama threatened to use his executive power to prevent any tinkering by the opposition on his existing policies. On January 12,Obama delivered what would be his final State of the Union address.

On January 10,Obama returned to his adopted home city of Chicago to deliver his farewell address. In his speech, Obama spoke about his early days in the Windy City and his continued faith in the power of Americans who participate in their democracy. He called on politicians and American citizens to come together despite their differences. But they knew that democracy does require a basic sense of solidarity—the idea that for all our outward differences, we are all in this together; that we rise or barack obama biography short version as one.

Obama also appealed for tolerance along racial and ethnic lines and curbing discrimination:. I am asking you to believe. Not in my ability to bring about change—but in yours. In MayBarack and Michelle finalized a multi-year deal with Netflix to create exclusive content for the streaming service through their production company, Higher Ground.

He met his biological father one last time when he came to visit him in He came back to live with his grandparents in Hawaii. Obama has a younger half-sister Maya Soetoro-Ng. He used to smoke Marijuana with his friends. He used to drink alcohol and use cocaine too. Barack Obama entered Harvard Law School in He graduated with a J. D from Harvard in After that, he moved to Chicago.

In Barack Obama was selected to the Illinois Senate. He officially announced his U. Senate campaign on He was opposed to George W. Hayes James A. Garfield Chester A. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Bush Bill Clinton George W. Upcoming Events Past Events Donate. Help inform the discussion Support the Miller Center.

Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan civil war that ended in October with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi. With rising economic deficits the amount of money the government borrows each month under his administration, he called for taxes to be increased on the rich. He criticized his Republican opponents for wanting to cut welfare benefits for the poor rather than raising taxes to help pay down the debt.

He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of inallowing openly gay men and openly lesbian women in the armed forces. On December 14,after the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics".

On December 21,Obama and his White House staff observed a moment of silence because of the school shooting in Connecticut. Before his second term began, there has been debating of guns because of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut that happened on December 14,as well as shootings in the past. On April 4, Obama said that he would run for re-election for a second term in in a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he posted on his website and filed election papers with the Federal Election Commission.

Barack obama biography short version: Barack Obama (born August 4, ,

Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his opponent by the Republican party on August 30, While the election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term. Obama was inaugurated for a second term privately only his family members could see on January 20,at the White House. The next day, January 21,he was inaugurated again, this time in public, at the United States Capitol.

This was because January 20,was on a Sunday. The start of his second term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, barack obama biography short version were upset at the Obama administration that the government was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party the Democrats also lost the Congressional elections. Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Executive Order his power as president to help reform things like the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June Prior to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Islandwhere Mandela was imprisoned. He did not meet with Nelson Mandela. The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17,Obama signed a bill that ended the United States government shut down. Obama awarded several people, including former U.

On December 5,he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On December 9,he departed Washington, D. He supported increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid the same as men at the same job, and has called for the first 2 years of college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.

Obama supported LGBT members, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage should be legal in the United States. Obama was also worried about climate changeand promoted the Paris Agreement on climate change. After the death of Supreme Court justice Antonin ScaliaObama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16,but the nomination expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote for him.

As it is not possible for a person to be president for three termsObama could not run for president again. He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early Even though he is not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house in Washington, D. Obama and his wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They also run a charity called the Obama Foundation, and own Higher Ground Productions, a company which makes movies.

The company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factorywon an Academy Award for being the best documentary of He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, In MayObama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to the coronavirus pandemicsaying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".

Contents move to sidebar hide. Page Talk. Read Change Change source View history. Tools Tools. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. December Michelle Robinson. Malia Sasha. Barack Obama Sr. Ann Dunham.

Barack Obama's voice. Obama on the death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2, Early life [ change change source ]. Education [ change change source ]. Marriage and family [ change change source ]. Political career [ change change source ].

Barack obama biography short version: The son of a white American

Presidency, —17 [ change change source ]. See the main article: Presidency of Barack Obama. First term, —13 [ change change source ]. See the main article: First inauguration of Barack Obama.