El fauvismo henri matisse biography

They do not aim to depict subjects close to reality, but the intent is to create original color contrasts, far-fetched, but in harmony with space. He moved to Paris in to study law, becoming a civil servant shortly thereafter. There he came in contact with many artists, such as the Symbolist Gustave Moreau, who became his teacher; a fundamental lesson for Henri and his research in later years, especially in his early adherence to the Fauves.

His acquaintance with Spanish artist Pablo Picassowhom he met perhaps inwas crucial for Matisse: the two remained close all their lives, influencing each other, although there was no lack of competition between them. From toHenri joined the Fauves group with the work Joy of Livingpainted between and This is the caesura moment in his poetics, between his training and early artistic maturity.

In he moved to the French Riviera, to Cimiez, where he changed his way of painting, perhaps traceable to a " return to order " after World War I, a moment also present in the art of his friend Picasso. A few years later, he divorces his wife and in discovers he has cancer.

El fauvismo henri matisse biography: Fauvism was the first

He survives, but spends the last fifteen years of his life in a wheelchair. Given the difficulties in painting, from this time he began to take an interest in graphic art, particularly through the use of collages a technique certainly seen by his friend Picasso, perhaps the first to use itwhich occupied the latter part of his artistic activity.

The book Jazzpublished inis one of the most interesting writings to come out in the twentieth century, printed in only copies: today the originals have a very high market value. In the last years of his life he devoted himself to a commission, the chapel for the Dominican monastery, dedicated to the Virgin of the Rosary. On November 3,he died in Nicewhere he is buried and remembered today.

At the time there was much criticism leveled against him and avant-garde artists in general. Over a six-decade career, artist Henri Matisse worked in all media, from painting to sculpture to printmaking. Although his subjects were traditional—nudes, figures in landscapes, portraits, interior views—his revolutionary use of brilliant color and exaggerated form to express emotion made him one of the most influential artists of the 20th century.

Henri Matisse was born on December 31,and was raised in the small industrial town of Bohain-en-Vermandois in northern France. His family worked in the grain business. As a young man, Matisse worked as a el fauvismo henri matisse biography clerk and then studied for a law degree in Paris from to Returning to a position in a law office in the town of Saint-Quentin, he began taking a drawing class in the mornings before he went to work.

When he was 21, Matisse began painting while recuperating from an illness, and his vocation as an artist was confirmed. InMatisse moved to Paris for artistic training. Inhe had his first one-man exhibition at the gallery of dealer Ambroise Vollard. Matisse had a major creative breakthrough in and Painting in the style that came to be known as Fauvism, Matisse continued to emphasize the emotional power of sinuous lines, strong brushwork and acid-bright colors in works such as The Joy of Lifea large composition of female nudes in a landscape.

Early paintings [ edit ]. Gustave Moreau 's Studio— PetersburgRussia. Fruit and CoffeepotHermitage MuseumSt. Vase of SunflowersHermitage MuseumSt. Crockery on a TableHermitage MuseumSt. Fauvism [ edit ]. Main article: Fauvism. Selected works: Paris, — [ edit ]. Luxembourg Gardens, Hermitage MuseumSt. Dishes and Fruit, Hermitage MuseumSt. Le bonheur de vivre—6, Barnes FoundationPhiladelphiaPennsylvania.

La coiffure, Staatsgalerie StuttgartStuttgartGermany. Game of Bowls, Hermitage MuseumSt. La Danse second version, Hermitage MuseumSt. Music, Hermitage MuseumSt. Sculpture [ edit ]. The Conversationc. Barnes Foundation. French Window at Collioure Portrait de famille The Music Lesson, oil on canvas, After Paris [ edit ]. World War II years [ edit ].

Final years [ edit ]. Cut-outs [ edit ]. See also: Jazz Henri Matisse. Chapel and museum [ edit ]. Death [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ]. Nazi-looted art [ edit ]. Recent exhibitions [ edit ].

El fauvismo henri matisse biography: › Visual Arts › Painting ›

Partial list of works [ edit ]. Main article: List of works by Henri Matisse. Illustrations [ edit ]. Writings [ edit ]. Portrayal in media and literature [ edit ].

El fauvismo henri matisse biography: Henri Matisse .

Film dramatisations [ edit ]. Literature [ edit ]. Music [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. July—August The Brooklyn Rail. Retrieved 13 February Retrieved 10 December Great French Paintings from the Barnes Foundation. New York: Alfred A. ISBN University of California Press, ABC Online. Retrieved 1 August Retrieved from enotes.

The Moroccans. Issy-les-Moulineaux, late and fall MoMA". The Museum of Modern Art. Archived from the original on 31 May Retrieved 14 April Archived from the original on 7 April Retrieved 3 April The Guardian. The Back III. He learned to paint with all his extra free time, and gave up his position at the court to study painting. The state bought two of his paintings.

Aroundhe had a daughter named Marguerite with French model Caroline Jorblau. Marguerite later served as a model in many of his paintings. Afterwards, Henri became obsessed with art, and started buying many works from his favorite artists. His buying started exceeding his income, and he was soon in debt. Fromhe experimented with pointillism, a style developed by George Seurat.

The year after, he joined the Fauves. Matisse participated in a show they held inand all the critics hated it. This lasted fromand then Matisse moved onto other things. InHenri finally got a patron.