Meriwether lewis biography

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Meriwether Lewis. New York: Prometheus Books. Ambrose, Stephen E. Undaunted Courage. Guice, J. By His Own Hand? Norman: OU Press. Fisher, V. Suicide or Murder? Denver: A. Stark, P. New York: Harper Collins. Thwaites, R. Original Journals of Lewis and Clark. Further reading [ edit ].

Meriwether lewis biography: Meriwether Lewis was an American

Abrams, Rochonne July Bulletin of the Missouri Historical Society. Abrams, Rochonne October Stroud, Patricia Tyson Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. External links [ edit ]. James Wilkinson. Benjamin Howard. American frontier. John Jacob Astor William H. Boring Jonathan R. Davis George Flavel C. Anchorage Iditarod Nome Seward Skagway.

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As he made arrangements for the Expedition, Lewis concluded it would be desirable to have a co-commander. With Jefferson's consent, he offered the assignment to his friend and former commanding officer, William Clark, who was living with his brother, George Rogers, at Clarksville, Indiana Territory. In capability and background, he and Lewis shared much in common.

They were relatively young, intelligent, adventurous, resourceful, and courageous. Born leaders, experienced woodsmen-frontiersmen, and seasoned Army officers, they were cool in crisis and quick to meriwether lewis biography decisions. Clark, many times over, would prove to be the right choice as joint leader of the Expedition. But a strong minority, then and later, felt that Lewis had been murdered, for murders were common on the Natchez Trace at this time.

Incredibly, the nation that had cheered Lewis's great exploration of the Louisiana Territory, the Rockies, and Oregon only a few years before, now neglected him. His remains were not moved to Washington, D. Not even a gravestone was erected.

Meriwether lewis biography: Born in in Virginia,

His friend Alexander Wilsonthe ornithologist, made a personal pilgrimage to the inn and paid the innkeeper to fence the grave to keep out rooting hogs. Finally, in the state of Tennessee erected a handsome monument over Lewis's grave. Today his gravesite is a national monument. A large share of the responsibility for the brilliance of the Lewis and Clark expedition must go to William Clarkbut the genius of this corps of discovery was Lewis himself.

He combined a talent for military leadership with an inquiring mind, which was perfect for the task at hand-exploring, mapping, and reporting upon the terra incognita, which in was the American Far West. Also useful is John E. Bakeless, Lewis and Clark, Partners in Discovery Albert and Jane Salisbury's photo essay on the route of march, Two Captains Westis informative.

Meriwether lewis biography: Meriwether Lewis (August 18,

Thwaites, ed. An interesting one-volume summary of the explorers' journals is Bernard DeVoto, ed. Ambrose, Stephen E. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 8, Retrieved January 08, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.

Distinguished Family. Robert Lewis, died. In William married his cousin Lucy Meriwether, the daughter of a land-rich Welsh family. Between and there were eleven marriages between Lewises and Meriwethers. Young Boy. Meriwether Lewis was the second child of Lucy and William. Inwhen Meriwether was five years old, his father died. It was managed by his uncle, Nicholas Meriwether, until young Meriwether became old enough to run it himself.

In May Lucy married Capt. John Marks. When Meriwether was eight or nine, Marks and his new family moved to Georgia. Frontier Life. The Virginia piedmont was midway between the frontier and the settlements.

Meriwether lewis biography: Meriwether Lewis was a U.S.

It was a place where hunting was great and one could learn wilderness skills, but it was also a place where one could acquire the refinement of plantation society and learn about surveying, natural history, and geography. Lucy Meriwether Lewis was known far and wide for her medicinal remedies, made from herbs that she grew herself. She became a source of information for young Meriwether when he had questions about plants and animals.

During the three or four years that he was in Georgia, Meriwether would often go into the forest at night with his dogs to hunt raccoons and opossums. Inwhen he was about thirteen, Lewis returned to Virginia for an education. Lewis studied until he was eighteen and then returned to Georgia to move his family to Virginia. By that time he had not learned enough Latin to use it, and his English writing skills were poor.

He loved to read journals of exploration, particularly those of Capt. James Cook. His math was good, and he had a solid base in botany and natural history. Professional Life. In Lewis enlisted as a private in the Virginia militia. He was able to travel over much of the West, both north and south of the Ohio River. He transferred to the First U.

Infantry Regiment in and meriwether lewis biography to the rank of captain in In total, the expedition traveled roughly 8, miles by boat, on foot and on horseback. Traveling to Washington, Lewis and the other members of the expedition received a warm welcome from nearly every place they went. Many towns held special events to herald the explorers' return as they passed through.

Once reaching the nation's capital, Lewis received payment for his courageous efforts. Along with his salary and 1, acres of land, he was named governor of the Louisiana Territory. Lewis also tried to publish the journals that he and Clark wrote during their great adventure. Always prone to dark moods, Lewis began to have a drinking problem and neglected his duties as governor.

Lewis died on October 11,at an inn near Nashville, Tennessee. He had been on his way to Washington, D. Most historians believe he committed suicide, while a few have contended that he was murdered. Lewis had no family of his own, never having found a wife or fathered children. Despite his tragic end, Lewis helped change the face of the United States by exploring a vast unmapped territory — the American West.

His work inspired many others to follow in his footsteps and created great interest in the region. Lewis also advanced scientific knowledge through his careful work detailing numerous plants and animals that were previously unknown to Europeans. We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Barron Trump.