Richard nixon biography watergate scandal presidents

In Nixon was successfully elected to the Senate and two years later, at the age of 39, he was nominated by the Republicans for the Vice Presidential race under the banner General Dwight Eisenhower running as President. The Republicans had nominated him because of his credentials as a true anti communist and that they think Nixon could gather a huge number of votes from the western side of the country.

General Eisenhower gives him a chance to clear his name. On September 23,Nixon delivered his televised speech that was nationally broadcasted. In that speech he acknowledged the existence of the so called slush fund but denied that he was spending the fund in an improper way. The Eisenhower-Nixon party defeated the Democratic candidates in the election of In his two terms as Vice President of the United States and when Eisenhower was suffering from serious illnesses, Nixon was tasked to head the cabinet meetings and sessions involving National Security while Eisenhower was incapable of performing his duties.

Eisenhower then proposed some agreement about power sharing with the office of the Vice President in the case that he was too incapacitated to tend to his duties. During this time he made several visits to other states, including his travel to Latin America where his car has been stoned and spat upon by the anti-American protesters.

Richard nixon biography watergate scandal presidents: The Watergate scandal was a major

He was nominated for the Presidential race of but lost to John F. Kennedy by a narrow margin. The match-up between Richard Nixon and John F. Kennedy was so famous and well remembered by the Americans due to their televised debates. Although Nixon was performing well in that debate, Kennedy conveyed his energetic and youthful poise which convinced the public that Kennedy was the better man.

Because of the narrow margin of votes between the two Presidential candidates, many questioned if Kennedy was really the legitimate winner, as there were some irregularities cited in some states. Many of his friend and fellow Republicans advised him to make some protest but he decided not to do so. Following to his loss to President Kennedy, Nixon returned to his private life in California where he practiced law and launched again his political career running for Governor in the State of California.

When he was defeated in this election as well, many believed that his political career was over. After losing his bid for Governor in his home state, Nixon made a political comeback. Did you know? While serving in the U. He used these winnings to help fund his first political campaign in He attended Whittier College, where he excelled as a debater and was elected president of the student body before graduating in Three years later, he earned a law degree from Duke University, where he was head of the student bar association and graduated near the top of his class.

After Duke, he returned to Whittier, California, and began working as an attorney. The couple had two daughters, Patricia and Julie Navy and served as an operations officer in the Pacific. Following the war, Nixon launched his political career in when he defeated a five-term Democratic incumbent to represent his California district in the U.

House of Representatives. As a congressman, Nixon served on the House Un-American Activities Committee and rose to national prominence by leading a controversial investigation of Alger Hissa well-regarded former State Department official who was accused of spying for the Soviet Union in the late s. Nixon was re-elected to Congress in and two years later, inwon a seat in the U.

While the future president saw plenty of action in the Solomon Islands, at one station Nixon found time to master poker—and rake in winnings. When John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon squared off in America's first televised presidential debate inimage suddenly mattered—more than ever. Later that night, Nixon delivers his first primetime address to the nation on Watergate, stressing his innocence.

The first nationally televised hearings of the Senate Select Committee begin. Attorney General-designate Elliot Richardson appoints law professor and former U. Solicitor General Archibald Cox as special prosecutor in the Watergate investigation. The Washington Post reports that Dean told Watergate prosecutors that he discussed the cover-up with Nixon at least 35 times.

Alexander Butterfield, former presidential appointments secretary, meets with Senate investigators, where he reveals the existence of an extensive, secret taping system in the White House.

Richard nixon biography watergate scandal presidents: Richard Nixon was elected the

On July 16, he testifies before the Senate Committee in a live broadcast, revealing that since Nixon had recorded all conversations and telephone calls in his offices. President Nixon refuses to turn over recordings of his White House conversations to the Senate investigation and to Cox. The tapes are believed to include evidence that Nixon and his aides had attempted to cover up their involvement in the Watergate break-in and other illegal activities.

Nixon files appeals in response to various subpoenas ordering him to turn over the tapes. Vice President Spiro Agnew resignsamidst bribery and income-tax evasion charges, unrelated to the Watergate break-in. Ford is sworn in in December.

Richard nixon biography watergate scandal presidents: Richard Nixon was the

Nixon attempts a legal maneuver to avoid handing over the tapes to Cox by suggesting U. John Stennis to summarize the tapes for investigators. Cox will refuse the offer the next day. Solicitor General Robert Bork fires Cox. Several days later, Leon Jaworski is appointed as the second special prosecutor. White House Watergate counsel J. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman.

Transcripts of more than 1, pages of edited transcripts of the Nixon tapes are released by The White House. The Supreme Court rules that Nixon must surrender dozens of original tape recordings of conversations to Jaworski. Three articles of impeachment are debated and approved by the House Judiciary Committee against Nixon—obstruction of justice, misuse of power and contempt of Congress.

The impeachment was sent to the floor of the House for a full vote but the vote was never carried out. Nixon releases transcripts of three conversations with Haldeman on June 23, His election in had climaxed a career unusual on two counts: his early success and his comeback after being defeated for President in and for Governor of California in On leaving the service, he was elected to Congress from his California district.

Inhe won a Senate seat. Two years later, General Eisenhower selected Nixon, age 39, to be his running mate. Nominated for President by acclamation inhe lost by a narrow margin to John F. Inhe again won his party's nomination, and went on to defeat Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey and third-party candidate George C. His accomplishments while in office included revenue sharing, the end of the draft, new anticrime laws, and a broad environmental program.